Welcome to CAF America
Over the past 25 years, the CAF American Donor Fund (CADF) has distributed over £1 billion in donations from dual taxpayers in the U.K. and the U.S. To commemorate CADF’s 25th anniversary, the Charities Aid Foundation (CAF) explored how charitable giving compared in the U.S. and U.K., with a study led by our CAF America research team.
The more social purpose organizations can understand and respond to the motivations of donors to give, the better equipped they are to inspire action and build long-term donor relationships.

Why U.S and U.K. Donors Give

You need a compelling story that can resonate with potential donors. Nearly all the U.S. and U.K. donors we asked (98% and 97% respectively) said that they are motivated to give when they feel connected to a cause. For many, this is the main reason they choose to give all or most of the time. Similarly, 85% of U.S. donors and 91% of U.K. donors shared that being impressed by a charity’s work drives them to donate, alongside 95% of American donors and 85% of U.K. donors who reported they give because it makes them feel good to donate.

To build a well-crafted narrative, it is important that you:

  • Communicate in ways that enable potential donors to engage and connect with your mission.
  • Showcase your impact as clearly as possible, sharing the story of your successes so supporters can see what is possible and be confident of the difference they can make.

Make It Easier to Give

Convenience plays a powerful role in how people donate. Most donors – 87% in the U.S., 71% in the U.K. – say that they are more likely to give to a charity when the donation process is straightforward and easy to do. Conversely, if giving feels confusing, time-consuming, or overly complicated, donors may abandon the process, especially when other charities in similar cause areas offer a more seamless experience.

Both U.S. and U.K. donors expect a smooth, intuitive journey, whether they are choosing to give online, by mail, or through workplace or recurring giving platforms. If barriers exist, only the most committed supporters will continue with their donation.

To make your donation process as simple and user-friendly as possible, aim to:

  • Offer multiple giving options.
  • Optimize your website for mobile.
  • Give clear and easy-to-follow instructions about how to give at every touchpoint.

Why Else Do People Give?

While over half of donors in both countries say that they have given due to social pressure, few (9% U.K. and 22% U.S.) cite it as a primary motivator. If your goal is long-term engagement, you are, therefore, more likely to succeed if you focus on building positive and authentic relationships rather than relying on guilt or urgency. In addition, 76% of U.S. donors often look to causes they have given to before, have personal experiences with, or that their loved ones care about when they look to donate.

With American donors more likely to cite tax effectiveness as a factor in their giving, although not a major one, it is important to:

  • Understand the different tax environments in the U.S. and the U.K.
  • Highlight the benefits of giving to your charity to donors, including how they can give in a tax-effective way. But also recognize when planning your communications that this is not a primary reason for why people give.

Leverage Americans’ Openness to Inspire More Giving

American donors are far more comfortable discussing charitable giving than U.K. donors – be it the causes they support or the amounts of money they give. A majority of U.S. donors say they are likely to discuss either topic with their loved ones. So, do not be afraid to ask U.S. donors directly if they would be interested in donating. American donors are particularly likely to donate around the holidays when charities they care about ask them to give. And, a fifth of U.S. donors in 2024 identified a cause to give to because they received a targeted request asking them for a donation.

Another option is to ask your existing U.S. donors to talk to their loved ones about your organization. If you can give them an easy way to fundraise on your behalf, you open more doors for charitable giving and tap into a common way Americans identify new causes to donate to.

Explore More Donor Insights

Want to dive deeper into what drives charitable giving in the U.S. and U.K.?

  • Read more findings from our 2025 U.S. and U.K. Giving Research.
  • Discover additional donor motivations and strategies on our End-of-Year Giving Insights Hub.

About the Author

  • Emily A. Vogels, PhD serves as the Manager of Research and Insights at CAF America, where she leads thought leadership initiatives in the philanthropy sector. Her work focuses on delivering data-driven insights to address stakeholder needs, consulting on research-based projects, and identifying emerging areas for future research exploration. With over a decade of experience in leading, conducting, and disseminating research, Emily has a proven track record in data analysis and interpretation. Prior to joining CAF America, she worked as a research associate at Pew Research Center and taught statistics at the University of New Brunswick. Emily earned her PhD in experimental psychology from the University of New Brunswick. She also holds a master’s degree in cognitive and affective sciences from the University of Wisconsin Oshkosh and dual bachelor’s degrees in psychology and human development from the University of Wisconsin – Green Bay. In her free time, Emily enjoys arts and crafts, collecting and playing board games, and experimenting with recipes — especially desserts.

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